Worth knowing People

Invest in relationships like it is a health behaviour

Social connection predicts survival at a magnitude comparable to well-known clinical risk factors.

Strong evidenceReplicated across multiple good trials or meta-analyses.
What it costs Ongoing

Do this

Treat contact as a scheduled commitment rather than something that happens when convenient. Prioritise recurring shared activity over occasional catch-ups, since proximity and repetition are what actually sustain friendship in adulthood.

Why it works

A meta-analysis of 148 studies covering over 300,000 people found a substantially increased likelihood of survival for those with stronger social relationships. The association held across age, sex, cause of death and follow-up period, and remained after adjusting for a range of confounds.

Where it fails

This is observational, so causal direction is not settled - healthier people may sustain more relationships. Loneliness interventions in trials produce far more modest results than the epidemiology implies, which is a real gap.

How you’ll know

Count the people you saw in person this month without a practical reason. That number is the one that predicts things.